Protecting & Restoring Long Island's Peconic Bays

Plant Details

photo of Monarda fistulosa

Monarda fistulosa

Wild Bergamot

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Wild Bergamot is a highly adaptable, wildlife-friendly perennial. Its showy, tubular, white, pink, or purple flowers form round, wispy clusters...

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Description:

Wild Bergamot is a highly adaptable, wildlife-friendly perennial. Its showy, tubular, white, pink, or purple flowers form round, wispy clusters atop tall stems, July through September. The foliage is fragrant, offering additional interest in the garden. Wild Bergamot is valued by hummingbirds, butterflies, and bees, which benefit from the nectar. The genus Monarda is prone to powdery mildew, but this species, Monarda fistulosa, offers some resistance. Use Wild Bergamot in borders, meadows, and naturalized areas in your yard.

Plant Details

Other Common Names: Beebalm

Plant Type: Flower, Perennial

New York Native: Yes

Deer Resistance: High

Attracts Pollinators and Wildlife: Bees and Other Pollinators, Butterflies, Hummingbirds, Birds

Salt Tolerance: Unknown

Hardiness Zone 6a, 6b, 7a, 7b

Soil Characteristics

Soil Type: Loam, Organic, Sandy, Clay

Soil Moisture: Well-drained

Soil pH: Acidic, Slightly Acidic, Neutral, Slightly Alkaline, Alkaline

Light Needs of Plant:

Optimal Light: Full Sun

Light Range: Full Sun, Partial Shade

Water Needs of Plant:

Soil Moisture: Well-drained

Drought Tolerance Medium

Size and Growth Rate

Height: 2 - 4 ft

Spread: 2 - 3 ft

Growth Rate: Medium

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